BarbriSFCourseDetails

Course Details

This CLE webinar will discuss the enforceability of arbitration agreements with class action waivers in online sale of goods and use of services to consumers.

Faculty

Description

Many companies have added arbitration agreements with class action waivers to the online sale of goods and use of services to consumers. The enforceability of these agreements is a question of state contract law. Courts will compel arbitration if (1) a valid agreement to arbitrate exists, and (2) the dispute falls within its scope.

An inconspicuous online arbitration agreement with a class waiver through mere use of a website stands little chance of being enforced, so plaintiffs often assert lack of mutual agreement when the relevant terms and arbitration clause were not clearly noticeable. A number of circuit courts and state supreme courts have recently added to the jurisprudence of what constitutes reasonable notice of and assent to online class waivers and what amounts to conspicuous disclosures of terms requiring arbitration.

Recently, some companies have attempted to create "infinite arbitration agreements" whereby buying services or goods from one company operates as an agreement to arbitrate with any other affiliated or related company under any and all circumstances. Significant challenges to this practice are expected.

Listen as the panel of class action attorneys discusses the enforceability of arbitration agreements with class action waivers to the online sale of goods and use of services to consumers.

Outline

  1. Types of agreements: scrollwrap, clickwrap, sign-in wrap, and browsewrap
  2. Federal Arbitration Act
  3. Enforceability of online class waivers and arbitration agreements
  4. Recent cases
    • Toth v. Everly Well Inc., __ F.4th __, 2024 WL 428467 (1st Cir. Sept. 25, 2024)
    • Domer v. Menard Inc., 116 F.4th 686 (7th Cir. 2024)
    • Marshall v. Georgetown Memorial Hospital, 112 F.4th 211 (4th Cir. 2024)
    • Berman v. Freedom Financial Network L.L.C., __ F.4th __, 2022 WL 1010531 (9th Cir. Apr. 5, 2022)
    • Nguyen v. Barnes & Noble Inc., 763 F.3d 1171 (9th Cir. 2014)
    • Chilutti vs. Uber Technologies Inc., 2023 WL 4611931 (Pa. Super. July 19, 2023)
    • Edmundson v. Klarna Inc., __ F.4th __, Case No. 22-557 (2d Cir. Nov. 3, 2023)
  5. Infinite arbitration: McGinty v. Jia Wen Zheng, et Al., Superior Court of New Jersey Docket No. A-1368-23 (Sept. 20, 2024)

Benefits

The panel will review these and other important issues:

  • When are online arbitration agreements unenforceable for lack of consent?
  • How can plaintiffs obtain discovery pertaining to how a company collects and stores "clickbox" data? How can defendants use this data to enforce arbitration agreements?
  • When are terms conspicuous, consistent with conspicuous terms that courts have enforced?